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How do you train your brain to work in different time signatures?

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Comments

  • @Fruitbat1919 said:

    @Dubbylabby said:

    @Fruitbat1919 said:
    S> @Dubbylabby said:

    @Prog1967 said:

    @Dubbylabby said:

    @Prog1967 said:
    To learn odd time signatures the only way is to listen and practice. Waltz is a great start. But I will say I think music notation and the way of teaching has to be obsolete. There must be an easier way to learn theory and solfege

    The Beatles. have "Here Comes the Sun" with a bridge that can be transcribed as 11/8 + 4/4 + 7/8[244] or 3/8 + 3/8 + 5/8 + 4/4 + 2/4 + 3/8. Not every odd time signature has to be prog rock although you find a lot of odd time signatures in prog.

    Meshuggah's songs who happens to be technical death metal (King Crimson on steroids) is always 4/4

    And Porcupine tree's song Sound of Muzak which is a pop song is in 9/8

    "I Say a Little Prayer,” Dionne Warwick – 10/4 for verses and 11/4 for chorus

    “Money,” Pink Floyd – 7/4

    Mission impossible is in 5/4

    Kashmir by Led Zeppelin reigns supreme with common time drums, but everything else in 3/4. This is further confused by having the odd measure of 9/8

    Peter Gabriel’s Solsbury Hill is in 7/4

    Tears for Fears used 12/8 and 3/4 for Everybody wants to rule the World, except it is still technically 4/4

    Bjork’s last album Biophilia developed a close association with the 17/8 time signature, with 3 separate songs including it partially in the songs. Hollow, Moon, and Crystalline all featured this signature

    Prelude no. 15 from ‘The Well-Tempered Clavier’ by Johann Sebastian Bach: 24/16

    The Terminator main theme, by Brad Fiedel: 13/8

    Mario Kart 64 (video game), music by Kenta Nagata, at the race results screen: 11/8

    So there you have odd times signatures all around in any kind of music

    Did you see my comment or just get over it like the other forum members?
    :trollface:

    Now I did. Sorry for taking away the spotlight from you :D :D

    Rythm
    http://sergioaschero.com.ar/descarga/numerofonia/Metodo de Ritmica 1.pdf

    Method with AV
    http://sergioaschero.com.ar/descarga/numerofonia/Metodo Audiovisual 1.zip

    Source from:
    http://sergioaschero.com.ar/numerofonia.html

    Will have to get these into English or I’m really going to struggle :)

    if you check the video you can understand the basics into the first link to method I posted (rhythms). I'm spanish and I barely understand the text so I go from the video explanation into the patterns directly lol XD

    jokes aside (these aren't anyways) the point of the system is to make it comprehensible for any person with maths and geometry knowledge. I can translate some specific parts of course but I'm just learning alongside you guys. I discover the Achero method time ago but started to look into it recently to improve my regular piano course.

    What find you so difficult? As I said in the video post it's easy to learn that rhythm system than spanish, english and solfeo XD

    Something says me you even didn't try to open them... am I right? (not offense on my side, I can understand trying to read something in other language could be difficult but don't let confuse you by the title... inside there are more draws than letter, believe me!)

    Nope, I have opened the PDF Rhythm one and was trying to comprehend that. No point in just opening all of them and not understanding all at once lol.

    Besides the wife is home and I’m back on painting duty now - no rest for the wicked!

    yep the first pages are all text due Dr. Aschero talks about background blabla...
    but if you got into the diagrams (and with the explanation at the video) you should get it easy, just talking about rhythm. The color comes after that but I'm still at the same point at the moment (a bit more advanced in Solfeo due I'm taking the classes before summer and restarted in lately September.
    Anyways if you need any translation from these basics PM and we appoint a facetime, mate. The point is "it's easier than it could seem once you get these basics (whatever the language you speak due this is one of the goals from Aschero: make it universal)

    :wink:

  • edited October 2018

    @Fruitbat1919 said:
    I do appreciate all the helpful stuff posted and promise I will get to watching and listening to it all :)

    Me too. Glad to share and glad to receive. I get material to my studies in all these videos.

    Not that bad for a forum full of idiots :trollface:

    Disclaimer:
    That joke comes from other post and outside background could be handled as an insult.
    It isn't. In fact if I want to insult anybody I use other terms like asshole but in this case I was trying to point that we aren't idiots or assholes.
    No idiot or asshole has received harm on the making of this post.
    Thanks for your sense of humour and for don't stole it. Everytime someone gets the humour a kittie deads inside a Schröddinger box.

  • @OscarSouth said:
    Don’t feel the meter, feel the accents/subdivision. Basically lead with musicality and then it’s surprisingly easy.

    Yes.

    Bastardization of the quote but it was something like: "Everything is 1/1... if you think about it." — John Frusciante

    I'm pretty much a 4/4 guy too but when venturing outside of that I listen to/feel the music in pulses, some of which are accented. Primitive but it works for me.

  • @PartOfPayn said:

    straight 7/8

    9/8? The verse almost feels like 4.5/4 + 4.5/4 with the 'and' flip.

  • @DMan said:
    Here is a great example of some Turkish 9/8. Count with the tambourine when it comes in if you get lost, which I was lost until I payed attention to the tambourine thing. The tambourine (or whatever it is) is on the main emphasis of the beat. It’s like adding an extra 8th note to 4/4.

    Beautiful. Love this. I couldn't count it though! I can tap along but that's about it.

  • The Wombles / Minuetto Allegretto

  • @syrupcore said:

    @PartOfPayn said:

    straight 7/8

    9/8? The verse almost feels like 4.5/4 + 4.5/4 with the 'and' flip.

    Sorry, you're right! 9/8 of course

  • This one is unusual – five measures of four time:
    Devo / Gut Feeling

  • @AndyPlankton said:
    One thing to think about here is that these examples of stuff in this thread were most probably not deliberately written with these odd signatures and combinations of the signatures, that will have come from someone trying to score the music after the event and trying to be able to fit the notes on a stave....the artists will have almost certainly just gone with what felt and sounded good.

    This ^^
    Many guitar and/or bass riffs, drum beats, melody lines are written because they simply sound/feel good and/or have a certain groove. The actual time signature does not matter because people are playing to the riff or melody (hum the guitar/bass line of Pink Floyd's Money). Counting is not necessary because the line/pattern is memorable. Soloing over odd time = much more difficult. Repeated listening/playing over a particular groove is the only way. It will eventually be burned into your musical memory.

  • F> @Fruitbat1919 said:

    This may be very basic for many of you accomplished musicians, but I’m a noob who’s stuck within his pop / rock youth comfort zone for far too long!

    Any tips as I’m a venturing out of 4/4 land. 3/4 first port of call, any really groovy 3/4 tunes you guys can think of to let me feel the way they are getting their groove on?

    I’ve knocked up some bass and percussion, but when I play over them, my brain is still looking for that 4/4. Is it just practice practice practice till the brain gets it, or do you peeps have any wonder training techniques that kick your brains into line?

    Listen Money, Pink Floyd... the way they go into 4/4 when the guitar solo begins, is heavenly!
    I believe the main theme is in 7/4 or a mix between 4/4 & 3/4

    Also ELP - TARKUS, the main theme is immensely cool.

    Just a tip from an old prog rocker

  • @Dubbylabby said:

    Each square is Pa!

    jump into 4:30, please.

    See the video and understand why I said spanish is the less of the problems and why I pointed you must pass over my first comment since more visual and easy than the video will be hardly to find. Anyways if you get stuck in some point with the manual for rhythms I offer myself to translate that part. Probably will be less than the time we are discussing this XDDDDDDD

    Edit: if there is not any english material, maybe I could synthesize my notes alongside the journey. Making some kind of comparison between classical and this modern(s) systems to help students (like me) to find proper tools in this journey.
    I can't promise anything since I need to pay my bills and I'm still unemployed but I can put this into my todo list for my future youtube channel. My idea isn't do it in english but maybe I should improve my speaking and try it. Meanwhile anyone interested could reach me over realtime videocall (facetime obviously :trollface: )

    It will be useful for both sides, mates.

    I gotta admit I skipped past all the stuff you're throwing out. Not that it isn't interesting or useful but I think Zappa and his son have both explained odd time sigs in the best way possible:

    Count in groups of 2 and 3. Nothing more, no maths... nothing complicated.

    There is really no reason to go any further than that. I'm an associate level piano player, we never touch on anything outside of that when it comes to rhythm.

    Sorry if that comes off as arrogant. I can barely play anymore due to a hand injury so I'm not trying to brag...

  • @Fruitbat1919 said:
    This may be very basic for many of you accomplished musicians, but I’m a noob who’s stuck within his pop / rock youth comfort zone for far too long!

    Any tips as I’m a venturing out of 4/4 land. 3/4 first port of call, any really groovy 3/4 tunes you guys can think of to let me feel the way they are getting their groove on?

    I’ve knocked up some bass and percussion, but when I play over them, my brain is still looking for that 4/4. Is it just practice practice practice till the brain gets it, or do you peeps have any wonder training techniques that kick your brains into line?

    Zappa (as mentioned numerous times) has a knack of making odd time signatures feel smooth. "Outside Now" is a great example in 11/8.

    Here is a good resource of diverse examples.

    https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_musical_works_in_unusual_time_signatures

  • Strictly speaking, since each ‘beat’ in Money is subdivided into 3, the time sigs are 21/8 and 12/8 during the solos.

  • Large swathes of this song by my old band are in 9/8.

  • Even though my compositions are technically 4/4 I tend to put in little breaks in between verses or choruses. It’s a pain mapping this in Auria so I don’t bother anymore. I just use the 4/4 grid with some parts being a few beats behind or ahead or just use the DAW gridless.

  • @pichi said:
    Even though my compositions are technically 4/4 I tend to put in little breaks in between verses or choruses. It’s a pain mapping this in Auria so I don’t bother anymore. I just use the 4/4 grid with some parts being a few beats behind or ahead or just use the DAW gridless.

    This is mostly me. I never change the time sig but don't stick to it either. Often 5/8 breaks here and there, totally by feel. Or phasing with sequencers. Ya gotta dominate the grid, not the other way round.

  • @BroCoast said:

    @Dubbylabby said:

    Each square is Pa!

    jump into 4:30, please.

    See the video and understand why I said spanish is the less of the problems and why I pointed you must pass over my first comment since more visual and easy than the video will be hardly to find. Anyways if you get stuck in some point with the manual for rhythms I offer myself to translate that part. Probably will be less than the time we are discussing this XDDDDDDD

    Edit: if there is not any english material, maybe I could synthesize my notes alongside the journey. Making some kind of comparison between classical and this modern(s) systems to help students (like me) to find proper tools in this journey.
    I can't promise anything since I need to pay my bills and I'm still unemployed but I can put this into my todo list for my future youtube channel. My idea isn't do it in english but maybe I should improve my speaking and try it. Meanwhile anyone interested could reach me over realtime videocall (facetime obviously :trollface: )

    It will be useful for both sides, mates.

    I gotta admit I skipped past all the stuff you're throwing out. Not that it isn't interesting or useful but I think Zappa and his son have both explained odd time sigs in the best way possible:

    Count in groups of 2 and 3. Nothing more, no maths... nothing complicated.

    There is really no reason to go any further than that. I'm an associate level piano player, we never touch on anything outside of that when it comes to rhythm.

    Sorry if that comes off as arrogant. I can barely play anymore due to a hand injury so I'm not trying to brag...

    Don't worry if it's not only for weird measures, it's even for impossible ones. Dr. Aschero being Musicologist Doctor having expent all his life in finding new way of notation. He also explains how the actual notation system only is used by 5% of population being part of the 95% amazing musicians whom can't read the music they play.
    In addition to that he studied the wichis who had time signatures impossible to draw with actual/classical notation so he had to develop a new system to draw these and update the notation system.

    Since we learn mostly visual, ear trainning is obviously useful but not the best way too. IDK if Zappa proposes any kind of system (due I need to check all your useful links too) but I was trying to point there is a modern system based in nature, science and pedagogy that could draw any time signature and could be useful to anyone who, aside learn for itself, wants to share these patterns in a way anyone could handle them.

    I will check the Zappa video you have posted to see what brings but difficult will be more revolutionary and useful than Dr. Aschero work. He's proposal goes further than just understanding the maths rear rhythym, in fact is Math which gains sound.

    :wink:

  • @BroCoast said:

    @pichi said:
    Even though my compositions are technically 4/4 I tend to put in little breaks in between verses or choruses. It’s a pain mapping this in Auria so I don’t bother anymore. I just use the 4/4 grid with some parts being a few beats behind or ahead or just use the DAW gridless.

    This is mostly me. I never change the time sig but don't stick to it either. Often 5/8 breaks here and there, totally by feel. Or phasing with sequencers. Ya gotta dominate the grid, not the other way round.

    This give the reason. You can attach to a grid but you couldn't draw it inside a musical sheet. That's the point of Aschero's system: using knowledge from others (the grid in this case which is a mathematical representation of time more scientific, logical and natural than pentagram and so)

  • edited October 2018

    @Moderndaycompiler said:

    @Fruitbat1919 said:
    This may be very basic for many of you accomplished musicians, but I’m a noob who’s stuck within his pop / rock youth comfort zone for far too long!

    Any tips as I’m a venturing out of 4/4 land. 3/4 first port of call, any really groovy 3/4 tunes you guys can think of to let me feel the way they are getting their groove on?

    I’ve knocked up some bass and percussion, but when I play over them, my brain is still looking for that 4/4. Is it just practice practice practice till the brain gets it, or do you peeps have any wonder training techniques that kick your brains into line?

    Zappa (as mentioned numerous times) has a knack of making odd time signatures feel smooth. "Outside Now" is a great example in 11/8.

    Here is a good resource of diverse examples.

    https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_musical_works_in_unusual_time_signatures

    From that link

    This is a list of musical compositions or pieces of music that have unusual time signatures. "Unusual" is here defined to be any time signature other than simple time signatures with top numerals of 2, 3, or 4 and bottom numerals of 2, 4, or 8, and compound time signatures with top numerals of 6, 9, or 12 and bottom numerals 4, 8, or 16.[1]

    The conventions of musical notation typically allow for more than one written representation of a particular piece. The chosen time signature largely depends upon musical context, personal taste of the composer or transcriber, and the graphic layout on the written page. Frequently, published editions were written in a specific time signature to visually signify the tempo for slow movements in symphonies, sonatas, and concerti.

    A perfectly consistent unusual metrical pattern may be notated in a more familiar time signature that does not correspond to it. For example, the Passacaglia from Britten's opera Peter Grimes consists of variations over a recurring bass line eleven beats in length but is notated in ordinary 4
    4 time, with each variation lasting ​2 3⁄4 bars, and therefore commencing each time one crotchet earlier in the bar than the preceding one had done.[2]

    With Aschero system there is only one draw possible and could be read from any part of the world with basic knowledge about form, light and sound or being adapted to the culture receiving it since it's based in nature.

    I will dig further but it's not a matter of being pedantic or not, it's just opposite. Imagine you find the way to talk alien language, will you keep it secret?
    Me not since I want to chat with other aliens. :smiley:

  • That's very cool actually! I love unconventional systems. Designing music with vector diagrams and that kind of thing.

    I wasn't trying to be dissuasive, but I think you know. :)

    I don't think I posted any links, but some of my numbers turned into links to nowhere.

    Zappa philosophy is basically just, think in 2s and 3s. Stuff 5 notes into spaces where you expect 2 (ratchet) that kind of thing. Not sure if he was very systematic, just using the Slonimsky book for melodies.

  • edited October 2018

    @Fruitbat1919 said:

    @OscarSouth said:

    @Fruitbat1919 said:

    @BroCoast said:
    Then once you got that. Try doing the 5 5 5 ala Zappa.

    5/8 then 5/8 then 5/4

    We seem to get quite a few Zappa fans here - must be crazed minds attracted to a crazed mind ;)

    As an undergrad in music I had to perform and analyse dosens of Zappa tunes. Cryptic shit! (great music through!)

    Yeah, I think Zappa is too advanced for me at this time lol

    And this is the answer from the first page after suggest that complexed Zappa song.
    I can feel the rhythm but this is not trivial or the best example for noob (being myself and finding few steps behind @Fruitbat1919 )

    Also I could bring some complex Flamenco signatures with amalgamas which I usually recommend to dance more than play to understand the accent and so but that was before finding this new system I point. It's a matter of time that anyone who puts the effort could draw any of these examples (Zappa, Chano Dominguez or even Jojo Mayer) with Numerophonics and then have something more than feelings to discuss what's happening.

    That's my point for anyone who wants to take the chance :wink:

    I will back with some stuff for the Zappa/Zeppelin fans and Arabic lovers. Hehe.

  • edited October 2018

    Ok let's share some Flamenco stuff including Fusion. I can't help too much with time signature since I listened a lot from dancing show and I gifted a DVD course for Spanish Cajón (not COjón which are truly ball, cojones balls) and remember some things but barely.

    Accent is usually which makes the point. An example of Buleria pattern (these are a lot of ramifications varying from geographical zones so go figure...)

    Again a square representation and size to determine accent (just saying)

    Let's now with the Psychedelic Rock fans with Triana. This is very helpful because they decompose the parts until you can hear hand claps or usual guitar stabbing which was immersed inside the full composition.

    Then into Fusión we can enjoy Chano Dominguez with Herbie Hancock and two dancers making each one their feelings and battle clash. Don't lost the track since I think is the best example of feeling as learning but obviously not the best as teaching (due there are happening lots of things at the same time)

    Sorry the Dance Clash is in this with Wynton Marsalis... I recommend this one first than the Herbie one since it's a full concert (more than an Hour lol)

    If someone wants more of anything I can bring, please tell me. I will very glad to continue sharing but I don't want to hijack or derail the topic with my teachings/learnings things. Just help and/or share.
    Peace.

  • edited October 2018

    This nicely illustrates Zappa’s approach in subdividing across beats while keeping but often obscuring the underlying pulse and tempo. First the hard to follow version, then an arrangement with the pulse laid out plain as day...

  • @TheOriginalPaulB said:
    This nicely illustrates Zappa’s approach in subdividing across beats while keeping but often obscuring the underlying pulse and tempo. First the hard to follow version, then an arrangement with the pulse laid out plain as day...

    Thanks for sharing. Have not seen that performance before.

    There is a wiki page with lots of details on this. Hard to believe this is written in common time.

    https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Black_Page

  • @TheOriginalPaulB said:
    This nicely illustrates Zappa’s approach in subdividing across beats while keeping but often obscuring the underlying pulse and tempo. First the hard to follow version, then an arrangement with the pulse laid out plain as day...

    Nice version of the black page. Frank Zappa and Miles Davis are my top musicians. They made the odd sound so good

  • Find a song that has a memorable riff and > @espiegel123 said:

    If you want to escape from the bounds of 4/4, listen to music in other time signatures and play along. Don't go crazy. Going the full Mahavishnu from only playing straight 4/4 will be hard. 5/4 (Take 5, English Roundabout) is a nice waypoint. 7/4 is fun with a few different accent patterns that are pretty groovy.

    If you listen to bands that use interesting time signatures and make a habit of playing along. You will eventually get the feel.

    For some it takes a lot of patience.

    Thats good advice. I played with a guy that just did not have his brain wired for 4/4. He and I would practice just the two of us oftwn, just given relative schedules, we would be at practice before the drummer. He would always have these riffs. Catchy and memorable..and Id play along not thinking much about it.

    Wasnt until the drummer got there that he'd be...wtf...11/8? 13/4?

  • edited October 2018

    Listening to music with odd time signatures is the time-tested way to "train" your brain to hear those different time signatures. It'll take some time to settle in your brain but it works.

    You can try this now: Just set your sequencer to an odd number of steps - something other than 3 because 3/4 and 6/8 time is just too common (used in waltz and stuff). Ok, some even numbers are ok to use too, like 10, 14, and 18.

    That's how I came up with this on Stroke Machine:

    The old trick of breaking everything down to just counts of 2 and 3 also works.

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